Radiology is a science that uses medical imaging to help diagnose and guide treatment. It is a field that can be practiced on both human and animal patients. This branch of medicine uses x-rays, ultrasounds, and other techniques to create and analyze images. This type of imaging is important in detecting a variety of conditions, from cancer to heart disease.
Radiologists may consult with physicians to determine the best course of treatment for a patient. They also consult with the patient to interpret medical images. They may also help to monitor the effectiveness of treatment. While some radiologists are involved in patient care, others work in a research lab. They might also be involved in clinical studies, but rarely see patients.
Radiology is a highly specialized field. To become a radiologist, you must pass the USMLE (United States Medical Licensing Examination) and complete a residency and fellowship program. A radiology fellowship will help you to narrow your focus and find your niche within this specialized field.
Interventional radiologists can perform interventions to treat cancer, blockages in arteries, fibroids in the uterus, and other problems. These procedures are done through a tiny incision and are usually minimally invasive. In most cases, patients will only require a moderate amount of sedation to undergo these procedures.